ERIC Number: EJ1323438
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 29
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1359-8139
EISSN: N/A
Are Gifted Students More Emotionally Intelligent than Their Non-Gifted Peers? A Meta-Analysis
Abdulla Alabbasi, Ahmed M.; Ayoub, Alaa Eldin A.; Ziegler, Albert
High Ability Studies, v32 n2 p189-217 2021
This Meta-Analysis investigated the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and giftedness. The study focused on whether gifted learners possessed higher levels of EI when compared with their non-gifted peers. Furthermore, it sought to determine if gifted males and gifted females differed in their EI abilities. A search of published and unpublished studies in English and Arabic from 1990 to 2018 resulted in 21 studies that compared gifted with non-gifted students, and 11 studies that compared gifted males with gifted females in their EI ability. Using a random-effect model, the results showed that gifted students outperformed non-gifted students on EI, g = 0.226, SE = 0.036, 95% CI [0.155, 0.297], p < 0.001. Furthermore, in regards to emotional intelligence, gifted females significantly surpassed gifted males., g = 0.164, SE = 0.046, 95% CI [0.074, 0.255], p < 0.001. Multiple regression analyses showed that age, gender, EI measures, and EI skills significantly explained 18% of the variability in the mean effect between gifted vs. non-gifted students; whereas the age and EI skills moderators significantly explained 49% of the variation in the mean effect between gifted male and gifted female students. Implications and future directions were discussed.
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Emotional Intelligence, Student Characteristics, Gender Differences, Age Differences, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, English, Semitic Languages, Educational Research, Intelligence Quotient
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Information Analyses; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Bar On Emotional Quotient Inventory; Mayer Salovey Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A

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