ERIC Number: EJ1183518
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Jul
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1049-7315
EISSN: N/A
Family Centered Treatment, Juvenile Justice, and the Grand Challenge of Smart Decarceration
Bright, Charlotte Lyn; Farrell, Jill; Winters, Andrew M.; Betsinger, Sara; Lee, Bethany R.
Research on Social Work Practice, v28 n5 p638-645 Jul 2018
Purpose: Responding to social work's grand challenge of smart decarceration, this study investigated whether Family Centered Treatment (FCT), a home-based service for juvenile court-involved youth, is more effective than group care (GC) in reducing recidivism. Outcomes are juvenile readjudication and commitment to placement, and adult conviction and sentence of incarceration. Method: Data were drawn from service provider and state administrative databases. Propensity score matching was used to create a sample of 1,246 FCT youth and 693 GC youth. Cox proportional hazard models estimated time to the four outcomes. Results: FCT participants had a significantly lower risk of adult conviction and adult incarceration relative to youth who received GC. The findings for juvenile outcomes were nonsignificant. Discussion: FCT shows more favorable adult criminal justice outcomes than GC, making it a potentially effective community-based service to support smart decarceration for juvenile court-involved youth. [Paper presented at the Stockholm Conference on Behavioral and Social Intervention Research, 11-12 May, 2017.]
Descriptors: Family Programs, Juvenile Justice, Recidivism, Intervention, Youth, Probability, Adults, Criminals, Institutionalized Persons, Correctional Institutions, Program Effectiveness, Delinquency, Individual Characteristics, Regression (Statistics), Group Homes, Multivariate Analysis, Statistical Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
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Language: English
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