Shame and Guilt and Their Relationship to Positive Expectations and Anger Expressiveness.

Lutwak, Nita; Panish, Jacqueline B.; Ferrari, Joseph R.; Razzino, Brian E.

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Peer reviewed

ERIC Number: EJ644679

Record Type: CIJE

Publication Date: 2001

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ISSN: ISSN-0001-8449

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Shame and Guilt and Their Relationship to Positive Expectations and Anger Expressiveness.

Lutwak, Nita; Panish, Jacqueline B.; Ferrari, Joseph R.; Razzino, Brian E.

Adolescence, v36 n144 p641-53 Win 2001

Theories regarding expressions of hostility and anger, and expectations of success were tested with college students (174 females, 91 males). Significant gender differences were found in proneness for shame and guilt in females. Guilt-proness was negatively related to outward anger but positively related to anger control. Guilt-proness was also negatively related to expectations for future success in females. (JDM)

Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Affective Measures, Anger, College Students, Expectation, Females, Higher Education, Hostility, Sex Differences, Success

Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research

Education Level: N/A

Audience: N/A

Language: English

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