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ERIC Number: EJ1307647
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Dec
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0126-7663
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Analysis of SMT Teachers' Self-Efficacy towards Enhancing Student Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills: Preliminary Study
Wichaidit, Patcharee Rompayom; Tongchai, Apisit
Journal of Science and Mathematics Education in Southeast Asia, v43 Dec 2020
Purpose: This preliminary study aimed to investigate teacher self-efficacy over a one-year period under a project called "Professional development to enhance student thinking and problem-solving skills." Teachers' self-efficacy was focused due to the fact that personal belief in one's capabilities to complete tasks or achieve goals or self-efficacy influences their practice. Method: Ninety-five teachers from science, mathematics and technology (or SMT) teachers completed a Google form on the five-point Likert scale for self-efficacy scale, with Cronbach's alpha of 0.95. The form was comprised of 29 statements asking for basic information as well as perceived self-efficacy in teaching student thinking and problem-solving skills. Data was collected at the beginning of the project and analysed by descriptive statistics with multiple regression to find relations among variables as well as one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Findings: Results showed that there was no statistical difference (F value=1.80, F[subscript cri]=3.10) among Science (M=3.50), Math (M=3.69) and Technology (M=3.76) teachers perceived their self-efficacy. The result of regression analysis illustrated that only beneficial current practices of teachers had relations to the teachers' self-efficacy, while others had no relation to self-efficacy (R=0.30, R[superscript 2]=0.10). Finally, most average scores for the beneficial current practices of the SMT teachers were at the moderate levels. Only the average scores of beneficial current practice of primary science teachers and secondary technology teachers were at the high levels. Significance: This survey covered a number of aspects of teachers' belief and practice to promoting students' thinking and problem-solving skills. The article purposely highlighted certain crucial issues that would be used to inform educators rethink ways to better address participants' efficacy in the future professional development courses.
Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization Regional Centre for Education in Science and Mathematics (SEAMEO RECSAM). Jalan Sultan Azlan Shah, 11700 Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia. Tel: +011-60-4-658-3266; Fax: +011-60-4-657-2541; e-mail: director@recs; http://www.recsam.edu.my/sub_JSMESEA/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Thailand
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A