ERIC Number: EJ1256404
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Jul
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0028-8276
EISSN: N/A
What a Difference a Year Makes: Fees-Free Policy and University Students in Aotearoa New Zealand
Sotardi, Valerie; Thompson, Elyse; Maguire, James
New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies, v55 n1 p207-214 Jul 2020
The current study is a brief report building on previous research in which first-year university students in early 2018 reported the extent to which the New Zealand Fees-Free Policy had influenced their decisions to enrol in university and subsequent academic experiences (Sotardi et al. 2019). In the current work, we extend this research by focusing on first-year undergraduate students in early 2019. With a cross-sectional design, participants were first-semester university students (n = 955) from one New Zealand institution. As a clear departure from 2018 results, 60% of the participants for the 2019 sample reported that the policy was a contributing factor in their decision to enrol in university. Moreover, 26.1% of the participants--a 425% increase from the early 2018 implementation--reported that they would not have enrolled in university had the policy not been implemented. The policy had a slightly greater impact in 2019 on younger, female students. Similar to 2018, current findings show that students who were more strongly influenced by the policy reported poorer adjustment to university, subjective wellbeing, and university satisfaction, and semester one Grade Point Average; further, students who were more strongly influenced by the policy were more likely to show interest in an early departure from university. Results provide initial evidence that instead of "who" students are (demographics), the reasons "why" students pursue a university degree and "whether" they are prepared may better inform how policy relates to academic and personal outcomes. Discussion focuses on trends between the 2018 and 2019 cohorts, and considers possible directions ahead as the Fees-Free Policy advances.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Freshmen, Educational Policy, Enrollment Influences, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Student Adjustment, Well Being, Student Satisfaction, Academic Achievement, Student Costs, Fees
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: New Zealand
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A