ERIC Number: EJ1254284
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Jun
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0922-4777
EISSN: N/A
Relationships between Reading Profiles and Narrative Writing Abilities in School-Age Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Zajic, Matthew C.; Solari, Emily J.; Grimm, Ryan P.; McIntyre, Nancy S.; Mundy, Peter C.
Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, v33 n6 p1531-1556 Jun 2020
Reading and writing are distinct skill areas that influence each other across development. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are noted to exhibit challenges in both skill areas, though relatively few studies have examined relationships between reading and writing skills. This study adopted a reading-to-writing framework to examine if school-age children differ in their narrative writing performance based on their categorically heterogeneous, empirically derived latent reading profiles. Sixty-four school-age (10-18 years old) children with ASD without co-occurring intellectual or severe communication difficulties completed a battery of reading and writing assessments, and reading profiles were examined using latent profile analysis with narrative writing skills, ASD symptom severity, and age included as auxiliary outcome variables. "Average" readers demonstrated significantly higher narrative writing performance compared to "Below Average/Intact Receptive Vocabulary," "Comprehension Disturbance," and "Global Disturbance" readers. Subgroups of readers with reading difficulties did not significantly differ on writing outcomes. While findings support that stronger readers appeared to be also stronger writers, questions remain about differences in the writing skills of individuals with ASD with specific or broad reading difficulties. Implications for researchers and practitioners are discussed regarding the need for continued examination into the reading and writing abilities of children with ASD.
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Writing Skills, Profiles, Reading Writing Relationship, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Communication Disorders, Reading Tests, Writing Tests, Severity (of Disability), Writing (Composition), Receptive Language, Reading Comprehension, Reading Difficulties
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Center for Special Education Research (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R324B180034