ERIC Number: EJ1250869
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Apr
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Assessing Basic Separatory Technique Skills in an Organic Experiment Based on an Incomplete Haloform Reaction
Kmentová, Iveta; Almássy, Ambroz; Feriancová, Lucia; Putala, Martin
Journal of Chemical Education, v97 n4 p1139-1144 Apr 2020
We present an experiment which was designed to assess the separation technique skills of the gifted high school students who attended the 50th International Chemistry Olympiad 2018. The procedure consists of two synthetic tasks and is also applicable for teaching undergraduates. The haloform reaction of 2-acetonaphthone with sodium hypochlorite in commercial bleach gave the corresponding carboxylate salt and some unreacted 2-acetonaphthone. This unreacted material is separated and then treated with "in situ" prepared Brady's reagent to give a near-quantitative yield of the hydrazone, while acidification of the carboxylate salt affords the corresponding carboxylic acid. The procedure includes several separation techniques: acid-base extraction, TLC analysis, and suction filtration. The grading of the student's work based on the combined yield of both products avoids having to account for the effects of temperature, reaction time, and reagent quality on the efficiency of the haloform reaction. The duration of the experiment is 3-4 h of working time, depending on the student's time management skills.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Scientific Concepts, Organic Chemistry, Science Process Skills, Secondary School Science, High Schools, Academically Gifted
Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Secondary Education; High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A