ERIC Number: EJ1249252
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0957-1736
EISSN: N/A
The Effectiveness of Group, Pair and Individual Output Tasks on Learning Phrasal Verbs
Language Learning Journal, v48 n2 p187-200 2020
This study measured the effectiveness of three tasks (cloze, editing and writing) on the learning of phrasal verbs for students learning English as a foreign language (EFL). A total of 72 low-to-intermediate EFL learners were recruited. This study employed pre- and post-test designs. The performance of the learners who completed the three tasks individually was compared with that of the learners who completed the same tasks in pairs or in groups. The results indicated that the learners who participated in group work achieved a larger gain of the knowledge of the phrasal verbs than doing the tasks in a pair; however, tasks completed in pairs led to better performances than individual work. The writing task yielded the best learning scores, followed by the editing task and finally, the cloze task. In addition, the writing task resulted in the greatest number of instances of metalinguistic or form-focused feedback. Implications for teaching and learning phrasal verbs are discussed.
Descriptors: Phrase Structure, Metacognition, Grammar, Teaching Methods, Feedback (Response), Verbs, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Cloze Procedure, Editing, Writing Skills, Instructional Effectiveness, Pretests Posttests, Comparative Analysis, Task Analysis, Groups, Test Preparation, College Students, Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes, Learning Processes
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A