ERIC Number: EJ1235099
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Jan
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0044-118X
EISSN: N/A
Investigating Identity Statuses among Lebanese Youth: Relation with Gender and Academic Achievement
Sarouphim, Ketty M.; Issa, Nagham
Youth & Society, v52 n1 p119-138 Jan 2020
This study examined Marcia's identity paradigm among Lebanese adolescents in relation to gender and academic achievement. Participants were 429 students in Grades 7 to 11, aged 12 to 17 years. The Ego Identity Process Questionnaire (EIPQ) was used to classify participants into the four identity statuses: Achievement, Moratorium, Foreclosure, and Diffusion. Results showed that females were mostly in Moratorium (37.4%) whereas males in Foreclosure (35.1%). The difference was statistically significant, X[superscript 2](3) = 20.40, p = 0.001. Also, females scored significantly higher on the Exploration subscale, t(425) = -2.68, p = 0.04, whereas males scored significantly higher on the Commitment subscale, t(426) = 4.19, p = 0.01. No significant achievement differences were found among students in the four identity statuses, F(3, 419) = 0.38, p = 0.13. These results suggest possible shifts in cultural norms with females developing identity through pathways believed to be males' in traditional societies.
Descriptors: Self Concept, Academic Achievement, Gender Differences, Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Classification, Correlation, Cultural Context, Self Concept Measures, Student Attitudes
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Lebanon
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A