ERIC Number: EJ1233926
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2323-7112
EISSN: N/A
Teacher-Student Eye Contact during Scaffolding Collaborative Mathematical Problem-Solving
Haataja, Eeva; Toivanen, Miika; Laine, Anu; Hannula, Markku S.
LUMAT: International Journal on Math, Science and Technology Education, v7 n2 p9-26 2019
Teacher's gaze communicates consciously and unconsciously her pedagogical priorities to the students. By creating and responding to eye contact initiatives, people can communicate both status and affection. This research explores the frequency of teacher-student eye contacts and their connection to teachers' scaffolding intentions. The data consisted of mobile gaze tracking recordings of two teachers and stationary classroom videos during three collaborative mathematical problem-solving lessons. The quantitative analysis showed that most of the teacher gazes on student faces did not lead to dyadic eye contacts and those gazes that did, occurred often during affective and cognitive scaffolding. These results offer us novel and important insight in the nonverbal part of scaffolding interaction.
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Teacher Student Relationship, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Mathematics, Problem Solving, Nonverbal Communication, Mathematics Instruction, Secondary School Teachers, Secondary School Students, Foreign Countries, Cooperative Learning
LUMA Centre Finland. A.I. Vrtasen aukio 1, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. Tel: +358-50-348-0567; e-mail: editor@lumat.fi; Web site: https://www.lumat.fi/index.php/lumat/index
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Finland
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A