ERIC Number: EJ1232762
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Nov
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0278-7393
EISSN: N/A
Learning the Phonotactics of Button Pushing: Consolidation, Retention, and Syllable Structure
Rebei, Adnan; Anderson, Nathaniel D.; Dell, Gary S.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, v45 n11 p2072-2079 Nov 2019
Every language has unique phonotactics, general rules about how phonemes combine to make syllables. We know that people can implicitly learn new phonotactic rules in the laboratory, and these rules then affect their speech errors. Some types of rules, however, require a consolidation period before they influence speech errors. Two experiments are reported that replicate a recent study that transferred this finding to a nonspeech domain. In this study and our replications, the production of a consonant-vowel-consonant syllable is replaced by pushing three buttons--a finger, a thumb, and another finger. These button-push studies reproduce prior findings in the speech domain about consolidation and the retention of phonotactic learning but also point to some differences, suggesting that the massive amount of experience that adults have producing syllables leads to unique effects.
Descriptors: Syllables, Phonetics, Phonemes, Error Patterns, Vowels, Learning Processes, Language Acquisition, Speech Communication, College Students, Computer Assisted Testing, Comparative Analysis
American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institutes of Health (DHHS)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Illinois (Urbana)
Grant or Contract Numbers: HDR01HD086099