ERIC Number: EJ1232630
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Nov
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: N/A
The Animal in Me: Enhancing Emotion Recognition in Adolescents with Autism Using Animal Filters
Cross, Liam; Farha, Myles; Atherton, Gray
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v49 n11 p4482-4487 Nov 2019
People with autism are often characterized as having difficulties with theory of mind abilities such as emotion recognition. However, rather than being a pervasive deficit of 'mindblindness,' a number of studies suggests these difficulties vary by context, and when people with autism mindread non-human agents, such as animals or cartoons, these abilities improve. To replicate this effect, 15 adolescents with both autism and intellectual disability participated in a test of facial emotion recognition, with both human and animal faces. Participants performed significantly better on the animal version of the assessment compared to the human version, and human rather than animal scores were the strongest predictor of symptom severity. These results were shown to be primarily driven by improvement in recognition of the emotions happiness and anger in animal rather than human faces. Implications with regards to social motivation and theory of mind interventions are discussed.
Descriptors: Autism, Intellectual Disability, Theory of Mind, Emotional Response, Nonverbal Communication, Human Body, Animals, Predictor Variables, Severity (of Disability), Recognition (Psychology), Adolescents
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A