ERIC Number: EJ1230485
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0304-3797
EISSN: N/A
School Fieldtrip to Engineering Workshop: Pre-, Post-, and Delayed-Post Effects on Student Perceptions by Age, Gender, and Ethnicity
Ozogul, Gamze; Miller, Cindy Faith; Reisslein, Martin
European Journal of Engineering Education, v44 n5 p745-768 2019
This article presents a large-scale evaluation study of over 3000 9-14-year-old students who participated in an engineering workshop during their school fieldtrips. Student perceptions right before and after, as well as two weeks after the workshop were captured and examined. Before the workshop, younger students and boys, generally exhibited higher interest, higher self-efficacy, and less negative stereotypes for engineering than their counterparts. Also, Caucasian students had higher self-efficacy and lower negative stereotypes than Hispanic students. Students' interest, self-efficacy, negative stereotype, and utility perceptions of engineering were significantly improved right after the workshop, and improved perceptions were maintained at the delayed-post (follow-up) survey. The results indicate that fieldtrips can significantly improve students' perceptions towards engineering and improved perceptions are not limited to the workshop day, but persist afterwards. The gender and ethnic differences in engineering perceptions in the youngest age group indicate that outreach interventions should begin in elementary school.
Descriptors: Field Trips, Engineering Education, Workshops, Program Effectiveness, Student Attitudes, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Ethnicity, Early Adolescents, Student Interests, Self Efficacy, Stereotypes, White Students, Hispanic American Students, Elementary School Students, Outreach Programs, Middle School Students, STEM Education, Experiential Learning, Hands on Science, Children
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Secondary Education; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Arizona (Phoenix)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A