ERIC Number: EJ1228062
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Oct
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1934-9041
EISSN: N/A
The Effects of Academic Giftedness and Gender on Developmental Trajectories of Hopelessness among Students Living in Economically Disadvantaged Neighborhoods
Bolland, Anneliese C.; Besnoy, Kevin D.; Tomek, Sara; Bolland, John M.
Gifted Child Quarterly, v63 n4 p225-242 Oct 2019
Although there is much research on adolescent poverty, research related to youth living in communities characterized by extreme poverty who are also identified as academically gifted is lacking. This study explores the development of hopelessness in these youths, compared with peers not identified as gifted, using data from the Mobile Youth and Poverty Study. Specifically, trajectories of hopelessness as a function of gifted status and gender are explored. Results indicate that boys experience greater feelings of hopelessness than girls, regardless of their gifted status, and students identified as gifted have lower levels of hopelessness than their peers not identified as gifted. These latter differences are particularly pronounced during early adolescence (age 10 years) but decline over time and largely disappear by later adolescence (age 18 years). Results suggest that boys may be particularly vulnerable to declining effects of gifted classification as a protector against hopelessness across age and that disadvantaged students who are identified as gifted may benefit from gifted programs that continue at an intense level through their high school years.
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Economically Disadvantaged, Neighborhoods, Gender Differences, Depression (Psychology), Instructional Effectiveness, Poverty, Disadvantaged Youth, Adolescents, Correlation, Longitudinal Studies, Race, Gifted Education
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Office of Minority Health (PHS/DHHS); Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (DHHS/PHS), Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT); National Institute on Drug Abuse (DHHS/PHS); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (DHHS/PHS); Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (NIH)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Alabama
Grant or Contract Numbers: HD30060; TI13340; DA017428; CE000191; HD058857