ERIC Number: EJ1227624
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2323-7112
EISSN: N/A
How Did You Solve It? -- Teachers' Approaches to Guiding Mathematics Problem Solving
Kojo, Aura; Laine, Anu; Näveri, Liisa
LUMAT: International Journal on Math, Science and Technology Education, v6 n1 p22-40 2018
This case study focuses on teachers' actions during problem-solving lessons. The aim of this study was to find out how teachers guide students during mathematics problem-solving lessons: What kinds of questions do teachers ask? How do students arrive at solutions to problems? The dataset contained videotaped fourthgrade math lessons in which students solved a mathematical problem. The research reveals that teachers can guide students in numerous ways and possibly in ways that prevent students from searching for their own solution strategies. For this reason, problem-solving exercises alone are not sufficient for teaching problem solving for students, teachers must also be instructed in how to properly guide students. In the conclusion section, we discuss the types of questions that enable teachers to promote active learning in students, which should be the goal of instruction according to the constructive learning theory.
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction, Teacher Guidance, Teacher Behavior, Grade 4, Elementary School Teachers, Teacher Student Relationship, Active Learning, Instructional Effectiveness, Questioning Techniques, Foreign Countries
LUMA Centre Finland. A.I. Vrtasen aukio 1, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. Tel: +358-50-348-0567; e-mail: editor@lumat.fi; Web site: https://www.lumat.fi/index.php/lumat/index
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Finland (Helsinki)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A