ERIC Number: EJ1217657
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Jul
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1098-3007
EISSN: N/A
The Effects of Planning, Goal Setting, and Performance Feedback on Avoidance Behaviors for Struggling Readers
Stevenson, Nathan A.; Mussalow, Phoenix R.
Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, v21 n3 p171-180 Jul 2019
To improve reading achievement, teachers must ensure students actively engage in productive and meaningful reading tasks. Students with an established history of reading difficulty--including those with reading disabilities--may, over time, develop behaviors for passive and active avoidance of reading tasks. The current study explored the effects of a behavioral intervention on the latency to engagement in reading tasks for middle school students with (n = 3) and without (n = 3) reading disabilities. A multicomponent intervention using planning, goal setting, and performance feedback was examined using a multiple baseline across participants design. Results of visual analysis indicated a functional relation between changes in latency and implementation of the intervention. Quantitative analysis indicated a strong overall effect that is statistically significant, Tau-U = -0.85, 95% CI = [-1, -0.35], p < 0.01. Limitations and recommendations for future research are discussed.
Descriptors: Goal Orientation, Reading Achievement, Reading Difficulties, Intervention, Middle School Students, Feedback (Response), Teaching Methods, Behavior Problems, Classroom Research, Reading Tests, Reading Instruction, Task Analysis, Behavior Change, Teacher Student Relationship, Reading Programs, Instructional Effectiveness
SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A