ERIC Number: EJ1216456
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2014-Mar
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0042-8639
EISSN: N/A
Development of Basic Concepts in Early Education Programs for Children Who Are Deaf and Hard of Hearing Using Listening and Spoken Language
Nelson, Lauri H.; Powell, Katherine L.; Bloom, Sara E.; Lignugariskraft, Benjamin
Volta Review, v114 n1 p7-27 Mar 2014
Purpose: Basic concepts are the academic building blocks for preschool children in early education programs and are important for academic success and higher order thinking. Recommended strategies for teaching basic concepts include using positive examples, non-examples, highlighting critical features of concepts through continuous conversion, initially isolating the concept and strategically integrating new concepts with prior knowledge, strategizing the order in which the examples are presented, and teaching generalization. Method: This study provides a snapshot of how often 9 preschool teachers of children who are deaf and hard of hearing (DHH) used four of the six strategies--positive examples, non-examples, continuous conversion, and isolating the concept--during a 20-minute lesson in which a new basic concept was taught. Results: Results indicated that study participants frequently used positive examples to teach basic concepts but did not consistently implement use of non-examples, continuous conversion, or concept isolation when introducing a new concept. Conclusions: Instruction that specifically incorporates recommended strategies for teaching basic concepts may help children who are DHH optimize their academic preparation for successful entry into mainstream kindergarten settings.
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Early Childhood Education, Preschool Teachers, Listening, Speech Communication, Concept Formation, Teaching Methods, Models, Dialogs (Language), Generalization
Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. 3417 Volta Place NW, Washington, DC 20007. Tel: 202-337-5220; Fax: 202-337-8314; e-mail: periodicals@agbell.org; Web site: http://www.agbell.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A