ERIC Number: EJ1197067
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Dec
Pages: 7
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1059-8405
EISSN: N/A
Addressing Compassion Fatigue and Stress of Special Education Teachers and Professional Staff Using Mindfulness and Prayer
Sharp Donahoo, Lori M.; Siegrist, Beverly; Garrett-Wright, Dawn
Journal of School Nursing, v34 n6 p442-448 Dec 2018
Alternative therapies are promising nursing interventions for improvement of compassion fatigue in educators working in special education. A convenience sample of 27 teachers and professional staff working in special education participated in a quasi-experimental pilot study and completed a pre/posttest of demographic questions, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (10-item) and Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL). All attended a presentation on stress, compassion satisfaction (CS), mindfulness, prayer, and social support. Nearly, one half received weekly electronic text message reminders encouraging use of mindfulness and prayer. All were offered support groups. Use of alternative therapies was self-selected and self-reported. Significant improvement occurred in posttest PSS scores (p = 0.0485) of participants with the highest reported levels of use of mindfulness. ProQOL CS scores (p = 0.0289) and PSS scores (p = 0.0244) significantly improved when evaluating difference in means between groups with the highest levels and lowest levels of prayer and mindfulness. ProQOL burnout scores (p = <0.0001) increased from pretest to posttest. Findings were not significant in regard to reminders and social support.
Descriptors: School Nurses, Fatigue (Biology), Metacognition, Religious Factors, Intervention, Special Education Teachers, Pretests Posttests, Social Support Groups, Asynchronous Communication, Scores, Quality of Life, Teacher Burnout, School Districts, Elementary School Teachers, Middle School Teachers, Secondary School Teachers
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Middle Schools; Secondary Education; Junior High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Kentucky
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A