ERIC Number: EJ1196249
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Dec
Pages: 21
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2059-0776
EISSN: N/A
Learning to Cope: A CBT Evaluation Exploring Self-Reported Changes in Coping with Anxiety among School Children Aged 5-7 Years
Ruocco, Sylvia; Freeman, Nerelie C.; McLean, Louise A.
Educational and Developmental Psychologist, v35 n2 p67-87 Dec 2018
This study examined the effects of a school-based cognitive-behavioural group intervention for anxiety in young children, Get Lost Mr Scary, on child self-reported anxiety and coping skills. Participants included 65 children (M[subscript age] = 6.50 years, SD[subscript age] = 0.75) drawn from 13 public primary schools located in Western Sydney, Australia. The children participated in seven weekly 1-hour Get Lost Mr Scary sessions, and their parents attended three information sessions. The pictorial semistructured Child Anxiety and Coping Interview (CACI) was used to elicit the children's self-report of their anxiety symptoms, emotions, coping strategies, and coping efficacy before and after the 7-week intervention. Although children rated their maladaptive coping strategies as helpful, the postintervention results indicated a significant decrease in the use of maladaptive strategies such as behavioural avoidance and an increase in adaptive cognitive strategies, particularly cognitive restructuring. Consistent with parent and teacher reports, child self-reports indicated a significant reduction in anxiety and negative emotional distress. The clinical implications of the findings are discussed.
Descriptors: Anxiety, Coping, Behavior Modification, Elementary School Students, Cognitive Restructuring, Group Therapy, Educational Environment, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Intervention, Foreign Countries, Pictorial Stimuli, Student Attitudes, Outcomes of Treatment, Parent Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A