ERIC Number: EJ1189470
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2015
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1469-9532
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Feasibility of a Physical Activity Program for Young Adults with Down Syndrome: A Phase II Randomised Controlled Trial
Shields, Nora; Taylor, Nicholas F.
Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, v40 n2 p115-125 2015
Background: We investigated if a physical activity program for young adults with Down syndrome was feasible using a phase II, single-blind, randomised controlled trial. Method: Sixteen adults with Down syndrome (8 women, 8 men, M age = 21.4 ± 3.2 years) were randomly assigned to an intervention, in which participants were asked to complete 150 minutes of walking each week for 8 weeks, or a control group, in which participants completed an 8-week program of social activities. The outcomes assessed by an assessor blind to group allocation included feasibility, safety, waist circumference, walking capacity, physical activity, and wellbeing. Data were analysed using analysis of covariance. Results: The participants logged an average of 175 minutes per week walking (range: 146-262 minutes). No adverse events occurred. Sample size estimation for a phase III study suggests 41 participants per group would be required to demonstrate a significant difference. Conclusions: This phase II trial provided preliminary evidence that a walking program is feasible and safe for young adults with Down syndrome with mild to moderate intellectual disability.
Descriptors: Feasibility Studies, Physical Activities, Intervention, Young Adults, Down Syndrome, Randomized Controlled Trials, Mentors, Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Outcomes of Treatment, Safety, Body Composition, Well Being, Outcome Measures, Measurement Equipment, Compliance (Psychology)
Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A