ERIC Number: EJ1183776
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Jul
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1944-7515
EISSN: N/A
Trends in the Educational Placement of Students with Intellectual Disability in the United States over the Past 40 Years
Brock, Matthew E.
American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, v123 n4 p305-314 Jul 2018
In 1975, federal law mandated that children with disabilities be educated in their least restrictive environment, or alongside peers without disabilities in general education classrooms to the maximum extent appropriate. More than 40 years later, I investigated how national trends in educational placement have changed over time for students with intellectual disability. Specifically, I examined the degree placements have trended toward less restrictive environments. I found historical trends of incremental progress toward less restrictive settings, but no evidence of such progress in recent years. Furthermore, most students were educated predominantly in segregated settings every year. I discuss how these findings relate to previous studies, as well as implications for individualized education program teams and advocates for educational inclusion.
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Student Placement, Trend Analysis, Educational History, Educational Practices, Educational Policy, Inclusion, Accessibility (for Disabled), Elementary Secondary Education
American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-1897. Tel: 785-843-1235; Fax: 785-843-1274; e-mail: AJMR@allenpress.com; Web site: http://www.aaiddjournals.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Information Analyses
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A