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ERIC Number: EJ1183743
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0748-8491
EISSN: N/A
Case Study: Extension of a Systematic Data-Based Reinforcement System to Increase Independence in Public-School Inclusion Settings to a Student with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability
Gifford, Audrey; Redpath, Caroline C.; Lionello-DeNolf, Karen M.
Education and Treatment of Children, v41 n3 p345-356 2018
Prompt dependency in inclusion-setting students with intellectual disabilities is a challenge. Using a scientist-practitioner model, an intervention to shape independent responding was implemented by paraprofessionals for a student with Down syndrome. It included systematic reinforcement-schedule thinning, reduced paraprofessional proximity, and incorporation of peer models into prompting strategies. Independence on nine pre-academic skills improved by 25-100% (mean = 68.1%) as reinforcement criteria increased and paraprofessional proximity decreased. Although the intervention significantly departed from treatment as usual, social validity among stakeholders was high.
West Virginia University Press. P.O. Box 6295, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506. Tel: 866-988-7737; Tel: 304-293-8400; Fax: 304-293-6585; Web site: http://www.wvupress.com/index.php
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A