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ERIC Number: EJ1180836
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016-Aug
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0119-5646
EISSN: N/A
Diversity among NEST Raters: How Do New and Experienced NESTs Evaluate Korean English Learners' Essays?
Lee, Kyoung Rang
Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, v25 n4 p549-558 Aug 2016
This study explores the variation within native English-speaking teachers (NESTs) when evaluating English learners' essays in terms of their teaching experiences. It was assumed that those who had been teaching at the same institute for more than five years (experienced NESTs) would understand better what their students wanted to convey, with deeper understandings of Korean culture and possibly the different writing styles based on Korean language, resulting in more lenient evaluating patterns, than those who just came to Korea to teach English (new NESTs). Interestingly, in contrast to the previous studies, the experienced NESTs evaluated more severely than the new NESTs. Additionally, based on the previous studies comparing NESTs with non-native English-speaking teachers (NNESTs), the experienced group demonstrated similarities to NNESTs after more than five years of assimilation in contrast to the new NESTs. This was a conclusion reached by the result that the new NESTs regarded content more substantially than the experienced NESTs. Lastly, unlike the previous studies, the NESTs' perceived-difficulty played a more important role in grading than their perceived-importance regarding the three criteria (grammar, content, and vocabulary). The paper elaborates the details of the results and suggests a new approach to reduce the rater-biases even before rater-training is discussed.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Korea
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A