ERIC Number: EJ1173073
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1049-4820
EISSN: N/A
Programming Video Games and Simulations in Science Education: Exploring Computational Thinking through Code Analysis
Garneli, Varvara; Chorianopoulos, Konstantinos
Interactive Learning Environments, v26 n3 p386-401 2018
Various aspects of computational thinking (CT) could be supported by educational contexts such as simulations and video-games construction. In this field study, potential differences in student motivation and learning were empirically examined through students' code. For this purpose, we performed a teaching intervention that took place over five weeks, with two-hour sessions per week, plus two more weeks for the pretest and post-test projects. Students were taught programming concepts through a science project; one group represented the function of a basic electric circuit by creating a simulation, while the other group represented the same function by creating a video game in which a player should achieve a score in order to win. Video game construction resulted in projects with higher CT skills and more primitives, as measured through projects' code analysis. Moreover, the video-game context seems to better motivate students for future engagement with computing activities.
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Pretests Posttests, Programming, Student Projects, Electronics, Equipment, Computer Simulation, Video Games, Skill Development, Hypothesis Testing, Middle School Students, Foreign Countries, Longitudinal Studies, Qualitative Research, Statistical Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Greece
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A