ERIC Number: EJ1168173
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1948-5123
EISSN: N/A
Self-Efficacy of Risk Taking in Outdoor Recreation as a Predictor of the Self-Efficacy of Risk Taking in Essay Writing
Taniguchi, Stacy T.; Bennion, John; Duerden, Mat D.; Widmer, Mark A.; Ricks, Meagan
Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, v9 n4 p425-438 2017
During two decades of teaching, we have observed that writing students seem more emotionally honest when their writing class is accompanied by an outdoor recreation component. The ability to take perceived risks is important to both outdoor recreation and writing; thus, we postulated that confidence gained in taking risks in outdoor experiences might affect students' confidence in taking risks in their reflective writing. In this study, we applied Bandura's (1997) self-efficacy theory to two classes of writing students, one that included outdoor experience and one that did not. We examined whether participating in outdoor activities would increase the self-efficacy of risk taking in the experimental group and whether this growth of self-efficacy in outdoor contexts would be accompanied by increased self-efficacy of risk taking in writing personal essays. Findings indicated significantly more growth of self-efficacy scores pertaining to risk taking in the writing of students in the experimental group versus those in the control group.
Descriptors: Self Efficacy, Risk, Outdoor Education, Recreational Activities, Essays, Writing (Composition), Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Outcomes of Education, Scores, Reflection, Therapy, Experiential Learning, Mastery Learning, Cognitive Restructuring, College Students, Quasiexperimental Design, Hypothesis Testing, Regression (Statistics), Pretests Posttests
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A