ERIC Number: EJ1159261
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Dec
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1382-4996
EISSN: N/A
Using Video-Reflexive Ethnography to Capture the Complexity of Leadership Enactment in the Healthcare Workplace
Gordon, Lisi; Rees, Charlotte; Ker, Jean; Cleland, Jennifer
Advances in Health Sciences Education, v22 n5 p1101-1121 Dec 2017
Current theoretical thinking asserts that leadership should be distributed across many levels of healthcare organisations to improve the patient experience and staff morale. However, much healthcare leadership education focusses on the training and competence of individuals and little attention is paid to the interprofessional workplace and how its inherent complexities might contribute to the emergence of leadership. Underpinned by complexity theory, this research aimed to explore how interprofessional healthcare teams enact leadership at a micro-level through influential acts of organising. A whole (interprofessional) team workplace-based study utilising video-reflexive ethnography occurred in two UK clinical sites. Thematic framework analyses of the video data (video-observation and video-reflexivity sessions) were undertaken, followed by in-depth analyses of human-human and human-material interactions. Data analysis revealed a complex interprofessional environment where leadership is a dynamic process, negotiated and renegotiated in various ways throughout interactions (both formal and informal). Being able to "see" themselves at work gave participants the opportunity to discuss and analyse their everyday leadership practices and challenge some of their sometimes deeply entrenched values, beliefs, practices and assumptions about healthcare leadership. These study findings therefore indicate a need to redefine the way that medical and healthcare educators facilitate leadership development and argue for new approaches to research which shifts the focus from "leaders" to "leadership."
Descriptors: Ethnography, Video Technology, Reflection, Health Services, Workplace Learning, Interprofessional Relationship, Teamwork, Observation, Leadership, Leadership Effectiveness, Leadership Qualities, Group Dynamics, Leadership Training, Leadership Styles, Critical Viewing, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A