ERIC Number: EJ1151513
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Sep
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: N/A
How Salient Are Onomatopoeia in the Early Input? A Prosodic Analysis of Infant-Directed Speech
Laing, Catherine E.; Vihman, Marilyn; Keren-Portnoy, Tamar
Journal of Child Language, v44 n5 p1117-1139 Sep 2017
Onomatopoeia are frequently identified amongst infants' earliest words (Menn & Vihman, 2011), yet few authors have considered why this might be, and even fewer have explored this phenomenon empirically. Here we analyze mothers' production of onomatopoeia in infant-directed speech (IDS) to provide an input-based perspective on these forms. Twelve mothers were recorded interacting with their 8-month-olds; onomatopoeic words (e.g. "quack") were compared acoustically with their corresponding conventional words ("duck"). Onomatopoeia were more salient than conventional words across all features measured: mean pitch, pitch range, word duration, repetition, and pause length. Furthermore, a systematic pattern was observed in the production of onomatopoeia, suggesting a conventionalized approach to mothers' production of these words in IDS.
Descriptors: Linguistic Input, Language Acquisition, Infants, Intonation, Suprasegmentals, Mothers, Speech Communication, Acoustics, Language Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Parent Child Relationship, Vocabulary Development
Cambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994-2133. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://journals.cambridge.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A