ERIC Number: EJ1148598
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 33
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2374-1473
EISSN: N/A
Online Student Perceptions of the Need for a Proximate Community of Engagement at an Independent Study Program
Oviatt, Darin R.; Graham, Charles R.; Borup, Jered; Davies, Randall S.
Journal of Online Learning Research, v2 n4 p333-365 2016
Research suggests that collaborative learning designs, which require interaction with teachers and peers, can promote engagement and learning for online courses. Many K-12 students seek supplemental online courses to meet graduation requirements and desire flexibility, which often conflicts with required interactions. This paper asserts that online independent study learners may create a proximate community of engagement (PCE) to provide the benefits of collaboration and interactions. Using the adolescent community of engagement (ACE) framework as a lens for identifying interactions, this study surveyed K-12 independent study students to assess their perception of the need for interaction with a support community while completing an online course. Results showed that students perceive the benefits of such a community and plan to receive support from parents, teachers, and counselors proximate to their location. The perception of the need was significantly greater for students taking a course for credit recovery than those taking the course for the first time. Course providers can coach independent study students and family on how to create a proximate community of engagement.
Descriptors: Online Courses, Student Attitudes, Independent Study, Communities of Practice, Interaction, Student Surveys, Supplementary Education, Student Motivation, Student Educational Objectives, Social Support Groups, High School Students, Likert Scales, Preferences, Learning Activities, Statistical Analysis
Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. P.O. Box 1545, Chesapeake, VA 23327. Tel: 757-366-5606; Fax: 703-997-8760; e-mail: info@aace.org; Web site: https://www.aace.org/pubs/jolr/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A