ERIC Number: EJ1141529
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Jun
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0735-6331
EISSN: N/A
Modeling Goal Setting within a Multimedia Environment on Complex Physics Content
Twyford, Jessica; Craig, Scotty D.
Journal of Educational Computing Research, v55 n3 p374-394 Jun 2017
Observational tutoring has been found to be an effective method for teaching a variety of subjects by reusing dialogue from previous successful tutoring sessions. While it has been shown content can be learned through observational tutoring, it has yet to been examined if a secondary behavior such as goal setting can be influenced. The present study investigated whether observing virtual humans engaging in a tutoring session on a difficult learning topic, rotational kinematics, with embedded positive goal-oriented dialogue would increase knowledge of the material and perpetuate a shift in an observer's goal orientation from performance avoidance goal orientation (PAVGO) to learning goal orientation (LGO). Learning gains were observed in pretest to posttest knowledge retention tests. Significant negative changes from pretest to posttest occurred across conditions for LGO. Additionally, significant increases from PAVGO pretest to posttest were observed in the control condition; however, PAVGO did not significantly change in the experimental condition.
Descriptors: Pretests Posttests, Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Tutoring, Computer Simulation, Retention (Psychology), Control Groups, Experimental Groups, Comparative Analysis, Multimedia Instruction, Modeling (Psychology), Dialogs (Language), Multiple Choice Tests, Observation, Questionnaires, Scoring, Computer Software
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A