ERIC Number: EJ1113953
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016-Sep
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Determination of Surface Tension of Surfactant Solutions through Capillary Rise Measurements: An Image-Processing Undergraduate Laboratory Experiment
Huck-Iriart, Cristia´n; De-Candia, Ariel; Rodriguez, Javier; Rinaldi, Carlos
Journal of Chemical Education, v93 n9 p1647-1651 Sep 2016
In this work, we described an image processing procedure for the measurement of surface tension of the air-liquid interface using isothermal capillary action. The experiment, designed for an undergraduate course, is based on the analysis of a series of solutions with diverse surfactant concentrations at different ionic strengths. The objective of the work is to illustrate some concepts such as Gibbs isotherm and surface excess for the case of ionic surfactants. To perform the experiment, it is necessary to use glassware commonly found in a chemistry lab along with an USB microscope and digital image processing program (available in the public domain). The experiment can be completed in a 4 h laboratory session.
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Laboratory Experiments, Measurement Techniques, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Principles, Thermodynamics, Laboratory Safety, Laboratory Procedures, Science Materials, Kinetics, Science Instruction, Chemistry
Division of Chemical Education, Inc and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A