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ERIC Number: EJ1111623
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007-Feb
Pages: 88
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2330-8516
EISSN: N/A
Toward an Understanding of the Role of Speech Recognition in Nonnative Speech Assessment. TOEFL iBT Research Report. TOEFL iBT-02. ETS RR-07-02
Zechner, Klaus; Bejar, Isaac I.; Hemat, Ramin
ETS Research Report Series, Feb 2007
The increasing availability and performance of computer-based testing has prompted more research on the automatic assessment of language and speaking proficiency. In this investigation, we evaluated the feasibility of using an off-the-shelf speech-recognition system for scoring speaking prompts from the LanguEdge field test of 2002. We first established the level of agreement between two trained scorers. We then adapted a speech engine to the language backgrounds and proficiency ranges of the speakers and developed a classification and regression tree (CART) for each of five prompts based on features computed from the output of the speech recognizer. In a validation on held-out data, we found that while our features are not sufficiently comprehensive to adequately score these prompts, collectively these features appear to capture reliably some aspects of speaking proficiency.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Test of English as a Foreign Language
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A