ERIC Number: EJ1100496
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016-Jul
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2357
EISSN: N/A
Strategies for Effective Faculty Involvement in Online Activities Aimed at Promoting Critical Thinking and Deep Learning
Abdul Razzak, Nina
Education and Information Technologies, v21 n4 p881-896 Jul 2016
Highly-traditional education systems that mainly offer what is known as "direct instruction" usually result in graduates with a surface approach to learning rather than a deep one. What is meant by deep-learning is learning that involves critical analysis, the linking of ideas and concepts, creative problem solving, and application (Harvey & Kamvounias, "Higher Education Research & Development," 27(1), 31-41, doi: 10.1080/07294360701658716 2008)--all of which prepare graduates for life in the 21st Century. It is precisely this kind of deep learning that the current national educational reform initiatives in Bahrain are trying to promote, in contrast to what has usually been offered historically. Unfortunately, this noble aim is not always achieved and teaching methods need to be examined and developed, since there definitely are a lot of alternatives to stereotype lecturing in academic institutions (Annerstedt, Garza, Huang-DeVoss, Lindh & Rydmark, "Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning," 10(2), 107-127, 2010). One such alternative suggested in this paper is that of increasing faculty involvement with students in online contexts, as a means for promoting critical thinking and deep learning.
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Direct Instruction, Creativity, Problem Solving, Educational Change, Foreign Countries, Teaching Methods, Teacher Student Relationship, Online Courses, Skill Development, Outcomes of Education, College Faculty, College Students, Learning Processes
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Bahrain
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A