ERIC Number: EJ1093436
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1369-9997
EISSN: N/A
Synchronous and Asynchronous E-Language Learning: A Case Study of Virtual University of Pakistan
Perveen, Ayesha
Open Praxis, v8 n1 p21-39 Jan-Mar 2016
This case study evaluated the impact of synchronous and asynchronous E-Language Learning activities (ELL-ivities) in an E-Language Learning Environment (ELLE) at Virtual University of Pakistan. The purpose of the study was to assess e-language learning analytics based on the constructivist approach of collaborative construction of knowledge. The courses selected for random sampling were "English Comprehension" (Eng101), "Business & Technical English" (Eng201) and "Business Communication" (Eng301). Three methods were employed to collect the data: observation of the communication and performance on given channels, students' opinions on Graded Discussion Board (GDB), and a survey questionnaire. Out of a total population of 9919, 1025 responses were received for the survey questionnaire. The findings revealed that asynchronous e-language learning was quite beneficial for second language (L2) learners, but with some limitations which could be scaffolded by synchronous sessions. Based on the findings, the researcher suggested a blend of both synchronous and asynchronous paradigms to create an ideal environment for e-language learning in Pakistan.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Case Studies, Synchronous Communication, Asynchronous Communication, Learning Activities, Electronic Learning, Virtual Classrooms, Observation, Questionnaires, Second Language Learning, Familiarity, English (Second Language), Barriers, Student Participation, Program Length, Student Attitudes
International Council for Open and Distance Education. Lilleakerveien 23, 0283 Oslo, Norway. Tel: +47-22-06-26-30; Fax: +47-22-06-26-31; e-mail: icde@icde.org; Web site: http://www.openpraxis.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Pakistan
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A