ERIC Number: EJ1085295
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2015-Jan
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1694-609X
EISSN: N/A
The Effectiveness of Scaffolding Design in Training Writing Skills Physics Teaching Materials
Sinaga, Parlindungan; Suhandi, Andi; Liliasari
International Journal of Instruction, v8 n1 p19-34 Jan 2015
Result of field studies showed low writing skill of teachers in teaching material. The root of the problem lies in their inability on translating description of teaching material into writing. This research focused on the effectiveness of scaffolding design. The scaffolding design was tested in the selected topics of physics courses for pre-service teachers through learning to write activity approach. The treatment effectiveness was determined by considering the effect size and normalized gain percentage, while the hypothesis was tested using "the Kruskal-Wallis test". The research results showed that scaffolding between the stages of planning and translating plans into text was effective in improving pre-service physics teachers' ability of writing physics teaching materials and was similarly effective in improving their conceptual understanding of the topics of electromagnetism, waves, and optics. Learning to write activity implemented in the course of physics with selected topics was effective in improving the ability of pre-service teachers in translating among different modes of representation and making multiple concept representations. The hypothesis test demonstrated that there was a significant difference in the abilities of writing teaching materials and conceptual understanding between experimental and control classes.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Instructional Materials, Physics, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Textbook Preparation, Textbooks, Writing Skills, Preservice Teachers, Writing Instruction, Effect Size, Statistical Analysis, Science Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness, Control Groups, Experimental Groups, Comparative Analysis, Scientific Concepts, Secondary School Students, Secondary School Science
International Journal of Instruction. Usak University, College of Education, Ankara Izmir Yolu, 1 Eylul Kampusu, Usak, 64200, Turkey. Tel: +90-5357355455; e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A