ERIC Number: EJ1079582
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2015-Sep
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1939-5256
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
An Evaluation of Low versus High Collaboration in Online Learning
Wicks, David; Craft, Baine B.; Lee, Donghun; Lumpe, Andrew; Henrikson, Robin; Baliram, Nalline; Bian, Xu; Mehlberg, Stacy; Wicks, Katy
Online Learning, v19 n4 Sep 2015
Researchers in a recent study found that online students' ability to self-regulate led to more focused attention and time on task, and in turn, these skills could lead to better learning. Given the need for more theoretical work in this area, as well as the potential practical benefits from the use of these pedagogical strategies, we sought to compare differences between high- versus low-collaboration teams in an online assignment to determine if higher levels of student-to-student collaboration led to higher levels of self-regulation or learning presence (forethought and planning, monitoring, strategy use, and reflection). Specifically, we explored how the use of high-collaboration technologies, such as Google Docs and Google Hangouts, impacted the level of learning presence students demonstrated while participating in a small group project. The low-collaboration group made minimal use of an asynchronous discussion forum for collaboration. Differences in collaboration were measured using student grades, peer evaluations, pre- and posttests, and community of inquiry surveys. In addition, quantitative content analysis and social network analysis were used to assess collaboration by examining learning presence in the two groups.
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Cooperative Learning, Learning Strategies, Self Management, Teamwork, Educational Technology, Student Projects, Group Activities, Assignments, Asynchronous Communication, Computer Mediated Communication, Student Evaluation, Grades (Scholastic), Peer Evaluation, Pretests Posttests, Communities of Practice, Student Surveys, Content Analysis, Social Networks, Network Analysis, Learner Engagement, Statistical Significance, Statistical Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A