ERIC Number: EJ1073880
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1499-6677
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Video-Based Multimedia Designs: A Research Study Testing Learning Effectiveness
Reiss, David
Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology, v33 n3 Fall 2007
This paper summarizes research conducted on three computer based video models' effectiveness for learning based on memory and comprehension. In this quantitative study, a two-minute video presentation was created and played back in three different types of media players, for a sample of eighty-seven college freshman. The three players evaluated include a standard QuickTime video/audio player, a QuickTime player with embedded triggers that launched HTML-based study guide pages, and a Macromedia Flash-based video/audio player with a text field, with user activated links to the study guides as well as other interactive online resources. An assumption guiding this study was that the enhanced designs presenting different types of related information would reinforce the material and produce better comprehension and retention. However, findings indicate that the standard video player was the most effective overall, which suggests that media designs able to control the focus of a learner's attention to one specific stream of information, a "single-stream focused approach", may be the most effective way to present media-based content.
Descriptors: Video Technology, Multimedia Materials, Multimedia Instruction, Computer Uses in Education, Models, Instructional Effectiveness, Instructional Design, Short Term Memory, Comprehension, Statistical Analysis, College Freshmen, Interactive Video, Retention (Psychology), Design, Emotional Response, Hypothesis Testing
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
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Language: English
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