ERIC Number: EJ1055999
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2013-Jul
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0278-7393
EISSN: N/A
Does Logic Feel Good? Testing for Intuitive Detection of Logicality in Syllogistic Reasoning
Klauer, Karl Christoph; Singmann, Henrik
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, v39 n4 p1265-1273 Jul 2013
Recent research on syllogistic reasoning suggests that the logical status (valid vs. invalid) of even difficult syllogisms can be intuitively detected via small changes in affective state (Morsanyi & Handley, 2012). In a series of 6 experiments, we replicated effects of logical status on liking ratings of difficult syllogisms (although their shape differs from that reported by Morsanyi and Handley), and we tested 2 alternative accounts of our and Morsanyi and Handley's findings in terms of surface features accidentally confounded with logical status: the partial-repetition hypothesis and the content-effects hypothesis. The results support the content-effects hypothesis, according to which the effects of logical status reflect differences in mean liking for the presented conclusions rather than effects of logical status itself.
Descriptors: Replication (Evaluation), Logical Thinking, Likert Scales, Educational Experiments, Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Teaching Methods, Educational Practices, Educational Strategies, College Students, Cohort Analysis, Foreign Countries
American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Germany
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A