ERIC Number: EJ1015341
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2013-Aug
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0011-1287
EISSN: N/A
Understanding Gang Membership and Crime Victimization among Jail Inmates: Testing the Effects of Self-Control
Fox, Kathleen A.; Lane, Jodi; Akers, Ronald L.
Crime & Delinquency, v59 n5 p764-787 Aug 2013
Although previous research has examined factors related to gang membership and offending, research on the relationship between gangs and victimization is limited. The present study builds on previous research and examines gang membership, victimization, and self-control among 2,414 jail inmates. Results from self-report surveys indicate that gang members are more likely than nonmembers to be victimized by property and personal crimes. Among nongang members, those with lower self-control are more likely to be victimized by property and personal crime. Among gang members, lower self-control is associated with personal crime victimization whereas higher self-control is related to property crime victimization. Overall, gang members are victimized more than nongang members, and self-control is an important factor for victimization among gang and nongang members. (Contains 8 notes and 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Victims of Crime, Juvenile Gangs, Self Contained Classrooms, Institutionalized Persons, Correctional Institutions, Surveys, Comparative Analysis, At Risk Persons, Group Membership, Racial Differences, Prediction, Incidence
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Publication Type: Reports - Research; Journal Articles
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Florida
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A