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ERIC Number: EJ758824
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006
Pages: 35
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0163-853X
EISSN: N/A
A Connectionist Extension to Kintsch's Construction--Integration Model
Sanjose, Vicente; Vidal-Abarca, Eduardo; Padilla, Olga M.
Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, v42 n1 p1-35 2006
This article proposes an extension to Kintsch's Construction-Integration (CI) model of text comprehension, which changes its mathematical implementation and emphasizes the connectionist features of the model. Specifically, the extension proposed here (a) simulates the learning process in a connectionist manner by making explicit changes in the connecting values among processing units; (b) takes into account individual differences in prior background knowledge activation and individual ability to make logical inferences, using these parameters to adjust the results of the simulation; and (c) implements an algorithm that constructs the connectivity matrix W from text processing. The proposed extension is tested on existing recall and contradiction-detection data from readers of science texts, and its predictions fit the empirical data better than the CI model's prediction.
Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. 10 Industrial Avenue, Mahwah, NJ 07430-2262. Tel: 800-926-6579; Tel: 201-258-2200; Fax: 201-236-0072; e-mail: journals@erlbaum.com; Web site: https://www.LEAonline.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A