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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Gardiner, Mary E.; Enomoto, Ernestine K. – Urban Education, 2006
This study focuses on the role of urban school principals as multicultural leaders. Using cross-case analysis, the authors describe what 6 practicing principals do in regard to multicultural leadership. The findings suggest that although multicultural preparation was lacking for these principals, some did engage in work that promoted diversity in…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, Principals, Role, Leadership
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Enomoto, Ernestine K.; Gardiner, Mary E.; Grogan, Margaret – Urban Education, 2000
Studied the mentoring relationships of 14 African American and 4 Hispanic American women to determine the ways in which mentoring provides the means for women of color to gain entry into educational administration. Identified six needs and desires of proteges of color seeking entry into educational administration. (SLD)
Descriptors: Blacks, Educational Administration, Elementary Secondary Education, Females
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Enomoto, Ernestine K. – Urban Education, 1997
Explores the metaphor proposed by T. Sergiovanni (1992 and following) of school as community, an alternative to conceptualizing school as organization. An extended metaphor, which takes into account organizational aspects, is presented that conceptualizes schools as nested communities. This conceptualization is illustrated through the case study…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Community, Community Characteristics, Community Development