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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 11 results
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Fleming, Jennifer L.; Sawyer, L. Brook; Campbell, Philippa H. – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2011
Early intervention providers submitted videotapes of home visits as part of requirements for a professional development course. Taped visits were classified into two practice groups: providers who demonstrated use of participation-based practices and those who did not (i.e., traditional practices). A sample of providers, selected from each of…
Descriptors: Early Intervention, Children, Participation, Methods
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Sawyer, L. Brook – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2009
A professional development activity combining group sessions with self-study assignments was used to facilitate early intervention providers' use of participation-based practices. The activity was submitted by 96 providers who completed two videotapes of sessions with families and children. Tapes were coded to identify the type of service…
Descriptors: Early Intervention, Professional Development, Home Visits, Teaching Methods
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Anketell, Mary – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2007
State agencies have been exploring a variety of options for addressing the Office of Special Education Program's (OSEP) requirements for measuring outcomes for children in early intervention (Part C) or preschool (Section 619) programs. OSEP requires the measurement of children's performance in three outcome areas: (a) acquisition and use of…
Descriptors: State Agencies, Emergent Literacy, Early Intervention, Special Education
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne; Dugan, Lauren M.; Wilcox, M. Jeanne – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2006
Published articles about assistive technology (AT) from 1980 through 2004 were reviewed to identify those that focused on infants and young children. A total of 104 articles about AT with infants and toddlers were identified, and of these, 23 reported practices for teaching switch activation (12), computer use (6), power mobility skills (4), or…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Multiple Disabilities, Infants, Educational Technology
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Dugan, Lauren M.; Campbell, Philippa H.; Wilcox, M. Jeanne – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2006
The present study examined and contrasted beliefs and decision-making practices concerning the use of assistive technology (AT) with infants and toddlers. Participants were 424 multidisciplinary early intervention providers drawn from across the United States. A majority of professionals disagreed with proposed belief statements about AT with…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Infants, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology
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Wilcox, M. Jeanne; Guimond, Amy; Campbell, Philippa H.; Moore, Heather Weintraub – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2006
A random sample of 967 early intervention providers in 33 different states completed a telephone survey that was conducted with computer-assisted telephone interview technology. The survey solicited information about the service providers' views of assistive technology (AT) for infants and toddlers with disabilities. In particular, questions…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Infants, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne A. – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2004
The effect of a professional development program on the quality of care provided for infants and toddlers was assessed with a sample of 160 caregivers in 96 infant?toddler rooms in 48 childcare programs. Caregivers participated in a 3-month training course with a standardized curriculum of five 3-hour group classes and an out-of-class project. A…
Descriptors: Caregivers, Young Children, Rating Scales, Professional Development
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Halbert, Joan – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2002
The perspectives of 241 multi-discipline early interventionists were elicited by asking them to describe three wishes they would make to change early intervention to ensure quality services. With few exceptions, practitioner perspectives conflicted with accepted early intervention best practices such as family-centered interventions or provision…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Child Development Centers, Developmentally Appropriate Practices, Disabilities
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Campbell, Philippa H.; Milbourne, Suzanne A.; Silverman, Christine – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2001
Forty-eight portfolio projects were completed by 65 urban, infant-toddler childcare workers who participated in a professional development program designed to increase the quality of childcare for children with and without disabilities. Results indicated a significantly higher number of strengths-based themes in child stories written after…
Descriptors: Child Caregivers, Day Care Centers, Developmentally Appropriate Practices, Disabilities
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Campbell, Philippa H.; And Others – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 1989
Seven full-term infants with severe encephalopathy following perinatal asphyxia were followed longitudinally to two years of age to determine health and developmental outcome and to investigate mother-infant interaction patterns over time. Six infants demonstrated delayed development; five were diagnosed with cerebral palsy. Mother-infant…
Descriptors: Cerebral Palsy, Child Development, Clinical Diagnosis, Congenital Impairments
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Campbell, Philippa H. – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 1992
Twenty parents whose handicapped children were receiving early intervention services were encouraged to participate in formal education and training on individualized family service planning (IFSP). A significantly greater number of present level of development statements were included in IFSP documents of participating parents. Increased numbers…
Descriptors: Child Development, Disabilities, Early Intervention, Family Programs