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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Birkenholz, Robert J. – Journal of the American Association of Teacher Educators in Agriculture, 1986
Presents a diagrammatic model that identifies principles undergirding one philosophy of vocational agriculture. The model illustrates the process through which a philosophy is developed and how it should interrelate with all aspects of vocational agriculture programs. Conceptual principles that provide a defensible foundation for vocational…
Descriptors: Agricultural Education, Change, Decision Making, Educational Philosophy
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Birkenholz, Robert J.; Harbstreit, Steven R. – Journal of the American Association of Teacher Educators in Agriculture, 1987
Describes a survey of 52 Missouri vocational agriculture teachers regarding inservice needs of beginning teachers. The five topics of high priority are (1) microcomputers in the classroom, (2) agribusiness management, (3) electricity, (4) training contest teams, and (5) assisting with recordkeeping. (CH)
Descriptors: Agricultural Education, Beginning Teachers, Educational Needs, Inservice Teacher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Birkenholz, Robert J. – Journal of the American Association of Teacher Educators in Agriculture, 1986
This study assessed the occupational status and preparatory experience of recent agricultural education graduates and compared type of experience to postgraduate income. Recent graduates who were teachers reported higher income levels, teachers were more often employed full time, and other students who held Future Farmers of America offices and…
Descriptors: Agricultural Education, Bachelors Degrees, College Graduates, Employment Level
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Birkenholz, Robert J. – Journal of the American Association of Teacher Educators in Agriculture, 1987
A survey of 201 Missouri vocational agriculture teachers assessed their perceptions on selected local curricular adjustments. Results indicated that teachers supported incorporation of agribusiness instruction. Local program expansion in other areas may be worthy of investigation. (CH)
Descriptors: Agribusiness, Agricultural Education, Curriculum Development, Educational Change