Two beginning nurse educators used reflective practice to shape ideas about clinical teaching. Techniques such as journal writing, audiotaped debriefing, and a "critical friend" helped support and inform their reflection and improve teaching and learning. (SK)

Analysis of journal entries of 13 doctor of education students confirms the usefulness of journals for reflecting on and connecting academic learning and experience. Different writing styles (analytic, extracting, affective) had different learning outcomes. Course-feedback style had little benefit. (SK)

A theology teacher describes how critical reflection influences the development of his teaching role. He views facilitation as caring, challenge, and conflict and the facilitator's role as democratic authority. (SK)

Working with a teaching partner deepens and enhances the process of reflection. Examples from a team-taught master's program show how team teaching affects reflection and reflection in turn informs and improves teaching. (SK)

Understanding, self-understanding, and openness are essential for reflection-in-action, the way skilled professionals think as they act. Reflection-on-action is easily lost in the exigencies of a busy professional life, but it is a critical element of reflective practice. (SK)

Makes a case for using postmodern concepts in the reflection stage of action research. Offers ways for a dialog between action research and postmodernism: common critique of knowledge and power, the notion of discontinuity, narrative as a form of discourse, and Foucault's analysis of power. (SK)

Argues that educational research is rich in theory on self-reflection but poor in examples of practice. Addresses the need for critics to be in the world and to practice self-reflection as well as making value judgments. (SK)