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50 Years of ERIC
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ERIC Number: EJ758588
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2004-Dec
Pages: 4
Abstractor: ERIC
Reference Count: 3
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0036-8555
Those Puzzling Pendulums: Engaging Students to Learn about Pendulum Properties
Rosenblatt, Louis
Science Teacher, v71 n10 p38-41 Dec 2004
Inquiry labs in the science classroom help students make connections and discover scientific relationships for themselves. This article describes an inquiry laboratory in which students explore the properties of a pendulum. Since most students are familiar with pendulums before they get to high school, they have discovered that the period is largely independent of the mass of the pendulum bob, but sensitive to differences in string length. Many students may even understand that as a pendulum's amplitude decreases due to friction, it keeps roughly the same time; hence its usefulness for mechanical clocks. To engage students in learning more about the properties of a pendulum, the author suggests that science teachers can ask students to discover and explain a relationship between the length of time for a swing and the string length. Teachers might think that such geometric reasoning is beyond high school students, but that is the special value of this exercise: it is remarkably approachable. Making an approximation, shifting from an arc to a straight line, and applying some geometry simplifies the problem to the point where most students can discover the essential relationships and apply the geometric analysis. (Contains 2 figures.)
National Science Teachers Association. 1840 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22201-3000. Tel: 800-722-6782; Fax: 703-243-3924; e-mail: membership@nsta.org; Web site: http://www.nsta.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: High Schools
Audience: Teachers
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A