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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 6,946 to 6,960 of 11,252 results
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Baird, Leonard L. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
The relationship of measures of academic ability and grades with high level accomplishment was examined by reviewing a wide ranging literature, including studies of highly creative scientists and technicians, physicians, high- and middle-level managers, and high school and college students. Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Achievement, Achievement Tests
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Sharma, R. D.; Kumar, S. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
A college space planning problem for an institution with high-density development on the campus site is examined. A model was developed that minimizes vertical student pedestrian movements. It is suggested that future investigators should consider a multiobjective approach to the resolution of space allocation problems. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: College Buildings, College Planning, Departments, Educational Facilities
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Dunn, Delmer D.; And Others – Research in Higher Education, 1985
Presidents of American universities were surveyed to determine their priorities in university programs of research, instruction, and service. Priorities placed upon methods of delivering university service programs to constituent groups are examined. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, College Instruction, College Presidents, Delivery Systems
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Healy, Patricia; Schilmoeller, Gary L. – Research in Rural Education, 1985
A mailed questionnaire completed by 86 parents of preschool and kindergarten children showed overall positive attitudes toward computers and computer use by young children with more positive attitudes among those parents whose children used computers in school. Significant factors were educational level of parents and family income. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Computer Literacy, Computer Science Education, Computers, Correlation
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Beckner, Weldon – Research in Rural Education, 1985
Superintendents, principals, and teachers from a statistical sample of small schools throughout the United States completed a needs assessment questionnaire. Concerns seemed less related to curriculum and academics and more related to teacher and student attitude, motivation, and general well-being. Significant differences were found between the…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, College Faculty, Educational Quality, Elementary Secondary Education
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Grippin, Pauline C.; And Others – Research in Rural Education, 1985
A survey of rural school administrators and college education faculty assessed attitudes toward educating the disabled and opinions about characteristics of effective rural education. Results documented a knowledge and attitude gap between rural and college educators. Both groups were unaware of issues identified in the research literature on…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Comparative Analysis, Disabilities, Educational Improvement
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Huebner, E. Scott; And Others – Research in Rural Education, 1985
Reviews factors that may impede the delivery of useful and appropriate diagnostic-intervention services to rural disabled children. Discusses rural parent, educator, school, and community factors as well as state and national policies that must be considered to ensure the provision of quality services to rural students. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Access to Education, Community Influence, Educational Diagnosis, Educational Quality
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Marshall, Jon C. – Research in Rural Education, 1985
A study of 198 students and 43 educators examined computer attitudes and knowledge in rural settings. Educators and students had positive attitudes toward computers. Educators demonstrated significantly higher knowledge levels than students. Over half of the students and about one-third of the educators indicated having a computer at home. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computer Literacy, Computers, Elementary Secondary Education
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Barker, Jesse W. – Research in Rural Education, 1985
A questionnaire, designed to assess attitudes and anxiety levels, was administered to 96 Maine Cooperative Extension personnel prior to receiving computer training. For these workers, no age, sex, or job level relationships to attitudes about computers were found. Perceptions of one's ability in math did predict positive attitudes. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Anxiety, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Science Education
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Barker, Bruce; Logan, Suzanne – Research in Rural Education, 1985
Based on findings of a questionnaire sent to small and large high schools (enrollments of under 500 and over 1,000) and on visits to small high schools in rural areas, this article offers five specific suggestions for improving the use of correspondence study for high school students. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Correspondence Study, Curriculum, Educational Improvement
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Stephens, E. Robert – Research in Rural Education, 1985
Sums up the current status of rural education research, offers explanations for the present situation, and argues for two essential steps in developing a rural research and development agenda: adoption of overarching research paradigms to guide future inquiry and consensus concerning the substantive issues to be studied. (JHZ)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Long Range Planning, Policy Formation
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Dingerson, Michael R.; And Others – Research in Higher Education, 1985
Data relating to the hiring of academic administrators are presented, showing substantial changes in the hiring process, but little evidence to support the intent of legislation to involve more minorities in academic leadership and management. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Administrators, Affirmative Action, Change, College Administration
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Manning, Michael R.; Avolio, Bruce J. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
University employees' reactions to the publication of their salaries in a local campus newspaper are described. Correlational analyses indicated associations between impact of the disclosure and salary level, salary equity/satisfaction, instrumentality of performance-reward outcomes, internal salary attributions, and salary discussion. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: College Environment, College Faculty, Confidentiality, Disclosure
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Silverman, Robert J. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
Citation data for higher education journal articles published in the core literature from 1975 to 1981 are presented. Reference use trends are examined over the period covered by the research and by the role and institutional location of authors. Publishing medium, article type, and author demographic factors are discussed. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Citations (References), Data Analysis, Data Collection, Higher Education
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Bresser, Rudi K. – Research in Higher Education, 1985
Relationships between ideologies and organizational effectiveness indicators are examined for a sample of 35 university departments. Most differences in research and teaching effectiveness across different fields can be attributed to dissimilar ideologies. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, Departments, Educational Quality, Evaluation Criteria
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