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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 1 to 15 of 17 results
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Mcmahon, Susan D.; Martinez, Andrew; Espelage, Dorothy; Rose, Chad; Reddy, Linda A.; Lane, Kathleen; Anderman, Eric M.; Reynolds, Cecil R.; Jones, Abraham; Brown, Veda – Psychology in the Schools, 2014
Teachers in U.S. schools report high rates of victimization, yet previous studies focus on select types of victimization and student perpetrators, which may underestimate the extent of the problem. This national study was based on work conducted by the American Psychological Association Classroom Violence Directed Against Teachers Task Force and…
Descriptors: Violence, National Surveys, Victims of Crime, Teacher Surveys
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 2011
School psychology is a professional practice specialty in the broader field of the profession of psychology. As such, the discipline of school psychology must meet certain standards and criteria to retain its identity and official designation as a professional specialty. Likewise, practitioners of school psychology are professionals themselves and…
Descriptors: Professional Recognition, School Psychologists, Specialization, School Psychology
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; Horton, Arthur MacNeill, Jr. – Psychology in the Schools, 2008
Despite many disagreements on the utility of neuropsychological applications in schools, executive function measures have been found to be useful across a variety of areas and ages. In addition, many disagreements are extant in discussions of the maturational course of the development of executive functioning abilities that are dependent on…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Brain, Cognitive Processes, Neurological Organization
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1979
Two doctoral level school psychologists independently scored 50 McCarthy drawing booklets. Children producing the drawings ranged from 5-11. Interscorer reliability for Draw-A-Design was .93 and for Draw-A-Child was .96. No significant differences occurred in the mean score for either test across scores. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Education, Scoring, Test Reliability
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1979
A variety of methodological and statistical problems in the Roffe and Bryant study of the McCarthy Scales' profile reliability are pointed out. Alternative procedures and more efficacious use of the Roffe and Bryant data are suggested. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Profiles, Reliability, Research Methodology
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1978
Thirty-two potentially significant clinical signs that may appear on children's Kinetic Family Drawings are presented in the form of an interpretive guide. Cautions and benefits of using such a guide are discussed briefly. (Author)
Descriptors: Guides, Personality Measures, Psychological Testing, Response Style (Tests)
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; Clark, Julia H. – Psychology in the Schools, 1986
Describes a method using age equivalents and standard scores to recreate the full range of variability in the scores of high-functioning individuals. The method allows for a more complete interpretation of performance that can lead to better educational and therapeutic programing. (Author/ABB)
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted, High Achievement
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1985
The Draw-a-Design and Draw-a-Child, two subtests of the McCarthy Scales, are the best-normed drawing tests for children aged two and a half to eight and a half years but have no age-corrected deviation scaled scores available for interpretation. Scaled scores for use in interpretation are presented for these tests. (Author/NRB)
Descriptors: Freehand Drawing, Nonverbal Tests, Norms, Scaling
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1985
Presents statistics for the six subscales of individual children (N=2,085) on the Adaptive Behavior Inventory for Children (ABIC). Concludes that the ready availability of this information should enhance application of the ABIC in clinical practice and facilitate research on its efficacy for educational planning and placement. (LLL)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Social Adjustment, Test Interpretation
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1984
Explored the relationship between age and intelligence test performance across race and evaluated the developmental progression of scores and construct validity of the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children in a sample totaling 2,615 children. No significant race or sex differences were found, supporting the validity of the K-ABC. (JAC)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Child Development, Children, Elementary Education
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Dappen, Leon; Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1981
The 1976 Metropolitan Readiness Test was factor analyzed from responses of (N=408) beginning first graders. Results indicated a single general readiness factor, consistent with prior research, best described the battery of eight subtests. This factor was invariant across sex when separate analyses for males and females were compared. (Author)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Factor Analysis, Grade 1
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
Contrary to findings with older children, no sex differences occurred in scoring on the anxiety scale. Kindergarten children generally scored higher on the anxiety scale than did older children. Lie scale scores were comparable to those of other primary grade children. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Education, Emotional Problems
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Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1983
Provides necessary statistical information for comparing subtests of the Test of Language Development-Primary (TOLD-P) to an individual's mean scaled score at each of five age levels. While it would be convenient to use the average of these values across the age levels, this procedure is inappropriate for the TOLD-P. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Elementary Education, Language Acquisition, Profiles
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1981
Correlations of WPPSI IQs with concurrently administered subtests from the WRAT were compared with analogous WISC-R/WRAT correlations in a group of children referred by regular classroom teachers for school psychological services. Results support the use of the two instruments as equivalent predictors of achievement. (Author)
Descriptors: Achievement, Children, Comparative Analysis, Educational Research
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Carlson, Les; Reynolds, Cecil R. – Psychology in the Schools, 1981
The Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) was factor analyzed at each of six age levels between four and six-plus years through the method of principal factors. Results substantially support Wechsler's division of the WPPSI subtests into a Verbal and a Performance scale at all age levels. (Author)
Descriptors: Age, Analysis of Variance, Children, Cognitive Measurement
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