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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 4 results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Friend, Marilyn; And Others – Preventing School Failure, 1993
The development and current status of coteaching to meet the needs of students with disabilities in mainstream settings are reviewed. Issues are identified concerning resources (finances, time, and space); participants (role clarification of both professionals and paraprofessionals); and implementation (the need for documentation of coteaching…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Educational History, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Effectiveness
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cook, Lynne; Friend, Marilyn – Preventing School Failure, 1990
This paper outlines the tasks required in developing special education consultation programs to serve special needs students in the least restrictive environment: determination of program goals, selection of models and approaches, identification of specific consulting strategies and tasks, allocation of resources, preparation of affected…
Descriptors: Consultation Programs, Elementary Secondary Education, Mainstreaming, Mild Disabilities
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cook, Lynne; Friend, Marilyn – Preventing School Failure, 1991
This article reviews the evolution of collaboration and consultation as they relate to special education and considers the current status of these approaches to serving learners with mild handicaps. Future trends are thought to include increased societal emphasis on collaboration and alternative school structures and approaches. (DB)
Descriptors: Consultation Programs, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education, Interdisciplinary Approach
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cook, Lynne; Friend, Marilyn – Preventing School Failure, 1991
This paper clarifies vocabulary in the area of collaboration in schools, describes characteristics of collaboration, and outlines a set of principles. Principles explain that collaboration is not a prerequisite in most school programs, may occur informally, requires time to develop, is not a panacea, and may raise ethical issues for special…
Descriptors: Cooperation, Cooperative Planning, Decision Making, Disabilities