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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

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Showing 3,196 to 3,210 of 6,248 results
Blaylock, Enid V. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Article 3.3 states that every school district that has one or more schools with 25 percent or more minority enrollment must provide its professional staff with 60 to 90 hours of inservice preparation in the history, culture, and current problems of diverse ethnic groups. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Education
Flygare, Thomas J. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
This year the Supreme Court went further than ever before in circumscribing the ability of state legislatures to aid church-related schools. Hardest hit were the auxiliary services and instructional materials programs that many parochial educators had heretofore assumed would be constitutionally acceptable. (Author)
Descriptors: Ancillary Services, Elementary Secondary Education, Parochial Schools, Private School Aid
Dillon, Stephen V. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Analysis of data collected in six elementary schools reveals that the amount and quality of choices in school are strongly linked to positive attitudes about teachers and school and thus to learner interest. (Author)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Learning Motivation, School Organization, Student Alienation
Katzenmeyer, W. G.; Surratt, James E. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Examines the use of police in the schools--costs, scope, cause, and problems. (IRT)
Descriptors: Civil Liberties, Costs, Crime, Elementary Secondary Education
DuCette, Joseph; Bradley, Curtis H. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
In the two groups of teachers studied, there is clear agreement that characteristics perceived as important for the ideal child and the successful student are the same. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
McNiel, Nathaniel D. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
On a test (Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity) oriented toward the language, attitudes, and life-styles of Afro-Americans, white students perform more poorly than blacks do on tests oriented toward white middle-class values, indicating that there are important dissimilarities in the cultural backgrounds of blacks and whites.…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Cultural Influences, Cultural Pluralism, Intelligence Tests
Heichberger, Robert L.; Young, James M., Jr. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Teachers acknowledge the need for supervision and evaluation in the schools, and they want to take part in developing or selecting evaluation instruments so they will be familiar with the criteria against which they are to be judged. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Elementary Secondary Education, Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Evaluation
Coleman, James S. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Summarizes the latest research on segregation within and between districts and on the relationships between desegregation attempts and "white flight." (IRT)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Methods, Elementary Secondary Education
Dow, Peter B. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Presents reasons why "Man: A Course of Study" should be included in the social science curriculum of the intermediate grades. (IRT)
Descriptors: Course Content, Course Objectives, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Awareness
Weber, George – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Presents arguments against the inclusion of "Man: A Course of Study" in the social science curriculum of the intermediate grades. (IRT)
Descriptors: Course Content, Cultural Education, Federal Programs, Instructional Materials
Ebel, Robert L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Examines six areas of controversy surrounding testing--test validity, the role of affective objectives, criterion-referenced tests, test bias, IQ tests, and the effect of competition. (IRT)
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Culture Fair Tests, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
Green, Robert L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Argues that standardized IQ, aptitude, and achievement tests are biased against persons of low socioeconomic status. (IRT)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Aptitude Tests, Elementary Secondary Education, Environmental Influences
James, Tom – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Traces attempts states have made to limit the scope of collective bargaining and suggests points that should be taken into consideration in any federal collective bargaining bill. (IRT)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Policy Formation
Chanin, Robert H. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Federal State Relationship
Lieberman, Myron – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Federal State Relationship
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