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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Zummo, Sherri – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2013
Sherri Zummo knew she somehow needed to find a way for her son to live in the world as a person who was profoundly deaf in both ears. He was also diagnosed as legally blind, on the autistic spectrum, and intellectually delayed with other medical and physical issues. As he grew, his special needs increased, behaviors became worse, and the struggle…
Descriptors: Deafness, Blindness, Visual Impairments, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Szymanski, Christen A. – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2012
The prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)--a group of developmental disabilities that cause severe problems with socialization, behavior, and communication--continues to grow. In 2008, the year that "Odyssey" focused on autism, the estimated prevalence of ASD for hearing children was 1 in 150 (CDC, 2007), while today estimates suggest…
Descriptors: Autism, Partial Hearing, Deafness, Developmental Disabilities
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Morton, Diane D. – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
At the most basic level, autism is a neurological disorder that most likely involves a distinct abnormality in brain structure and affects a child's abilities in two areas: communication and social development. It also is marked by repetitive or stereotypical behavior. Because of the variability in the causes of deafness as well as…
Descriptors: Autism, Deafness, Social Development, Neurological Impairments
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Szymanski, Christen; Brice, Patrick J. – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
While many explanations have been offered for the increased rate of autism, the true cause remains unknown. Nonetheless, in the United States, "diagnoses of autism are increasing faster than any other diagnosis of developmental disability in children." But this statement, like others pertaining to the characteristics of autism and the relevant…
Descriptors: Intervention, Autism, Deafness, Developmental Disabilities
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Bradley, Lee Ann; Krakowski, Brandi; Thiessen, Ann – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
The development of language and literacy is the foundation for all other learning. This statement is the guiding philosophy at the Iowa School for the Deaf (ISD). Teachers at ISD believe that intensive, highly structured early intervention and education work best to support cognitive and communication development in their students. However, little…
Descriptors: Special Schools, Early Intervention, Autism, Hearing Impairments
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Ellis-Gonzales, Stefanie D. – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
When the author learned that her daughter, Selah, had autism, she and her husband were shaken to the core and were terrified of what lay ahead of them. Selah's autism has redefined many things for them. In this article, the author describes her journey through autism with her deaf child.
Descriptors: Autism, Deafness, Parent Attitudes, Parent Child Relationship
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Yeh-Kennedy, Mei – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
Autism awareness is spreading like wildfire. Diagnoses have increased at an astounding rate. The statistic most often quoted is that 1 child in 150 has autism. As if the high rate of autism diagnoses were not worrisome enough, many doctors are not properly trained, or kept up to date, on how to detect autism at the earliest possible age. In many…
Descriptors: Early Intervention, Autism, Disability Identification, Sons
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Miller, Margery; Funayama, E. Sumie – Odyssey: New Directions in Deaf Education, 2008
The view that a deaf child with autism is just that--a deaf child first (because of the critical importance of communication) and an autistic child second--is the more prevalent today, especially in larger educational programs. But this was not always the case. In the past, placement decisions often were determined in the opposite way: Many deaf…
Descriptors: Placement, Autism, Deafness, Developmental Disabilities