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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Carmichael, Colin; Callingham, Rosemary; Hay, Ian; Watson, Jane – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2010
The following paper describes the development of an instrument designed to assess middle school students' interest in statistical literacy. The paper commences with a review of the literature as it relates to interest in this context and then proposes a theoretical model upon which the proposed instrument is based. The Rasch Rating Scale model is…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Rating Scales, Statistics, Literacy
Watson, Jane; Kelly, Ben; Izard, John – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2006
This study uses Partial Credit Rasch analysis to study a complex data set of student responses to survey items relating to chance and data. The items were administered in the classroom and collected from 1993 to 2003 in the Australian state of Tasmania. Data were collected from a total of 5514 individual students across Grades 3 to 11 over the…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Longitudinal Studies, Mathematics Curriculum
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Watson, Jane; Kelly, Ben – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2005
Although sampling has been mentioned as part of the chance and data component of the mathematics curriculum since about 1990, little research attention has been aimed specifically at school students' understanding of this descriptive area. This study considers the initial understanding of bias in sampling by 639 students in grades 3, 5, 7, and 9.…
Descriptors: Schemata (Cognition), Sampling, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Curriculum
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Callingham, Rosemary; Watson, Jane – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2004
In this article, data from a study of the mental computation competence of students in grades 3 to 10 are presented. Students responded to mental computation items, presented orally, that included operations applied to fractions, decimals and percents. The data were analysed using Rasch modelling techniques, and a six-level hierarchy of part-whole…
Descriptors: Mental Computation, Competence, Arithmetic, Mathematical Concepts
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Chick, Helen; Watson, Jane – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2001
Reports on the work of grade 5 and grade 6 students working in triads who were asked to hypothesize about associations in a data set and to represent the associations. Reports that levels of interpretation and representation skills were related. (Author/MM)
Descriptors: Cooperation, Data Analysis, Elementary Education, Groups
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Torok, Rob; Watson, Jane – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 2000
Presents an exploratory study in which four students from each of grades 4, 6, 8, and 10 were interviewed individually on aspects of variation present in three settings. The first setting was an isolated random sampling situation whereas the other two settings were real world sampling situations. Identifies and describes four levels of responding…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Elementary Secondary Education, Grade 10
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Mulligan, Joanne; Watson, Jane – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 1998
Presents an analysis of young students' development of multiplication and division concepts based on a multimodal Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome (SOLO) model. Describes a SOLO developmental model for multiplication and division in terms of developing structure and associated counting and calculation strategies. Contains 48 references.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Computation, Division, Elementary Secondary Education
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Watson, Jane; Moritz, Jonathan – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 1998
Explores understanding of chance measurement and how this develops over time through the analysis of response data collected in 1993, 1995, and 1997. Analyzes this data to document changes in levels of observed student outcomes using the Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome (SOLO) developmental model. Results indicate no improvements in…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cohort Analysis, Cross Sectional Studies, Elementary Secondary Education
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Watson, Jane; Mulligan, Joanne – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 1990
A mapping procedure based on the SOLO Taxonomy developmental model was used to classify the problem-solving strategies of students (n=34) in grades K-2. Only one multiplication problem was used to isolate three components of the problem-solving procedure. (MDH)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Cognitive Style